Alcatraz, Spanish for pelican, was named Isla de los Alcatraces after the birdds that were the island's only inhabitants. The island served as a miliarty fortification in the 1850's and an incarceration facility for war prisoners during the Spanish-American War.
In 1934 Alcatraz became the infamous maximum-security prison for Mafia criminals and high-risk convicts. Although the island is only a mile from shore, there is no evidence of any successful escapes across the icy bay. The prison was the only one in the federal system that touted hot showers - a luxury designed to keep prisoners from acclimating to cold water. (www.sanfranciscoonline.com)
Click on the pictures below to enlarge them. |
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Various views of Alcatraz from the ferry from Sausalito |
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Various views of Alcatraz from the ferry from Sausalito |
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